I know others whose products make the world better, but they engage in unfair competition that destroys value in their business ecosystem. This chapter looks at a series of business ethics and social responsibility cases within the framework of stakeholders, both primary and secondary. Im guessing that you largely agree with these goals, even if you hew to philosophies that focus on individual rights, freedom, liberty, and autonomy. According to this research, ethical leadership is defined as "the demonstration of normatively appropriate conduct through personal actions and interpersonal relationships, and the promotion of such conduct to followers through two-way communication, reinforcement, and decision-making" ( Brown et al., 2005: 120). Maintaining that these divergent findings result from underspecified and inconsistent treatments of experience in the business ethics literature, we build theory around experience and its connection to ethical decision making. The authors begin with a focus on the difficulties faced by the individual expatriate manager, such as: (1) the difficulties of foreign business assignments, (2) the need for structure, training, and guidance, (3) foreign language proficiency, (4) learning about the culture, (5) recognizing the power of selective perception as influenced by culture (e.g. PDF Steps of the Ethical Decision Making Process - University of Kansas Focusing on connecting intimate interpersonal duties to societal duties, an ethics of care might counsel, for example, a more holistic approach to public health policy that considers food security, transportation access, fair wages, housing support, and environmental protection alongside physical health. Section II: Ethics and the Individual Take it to the next level of management. A New Model for Ethical Leadership - Harvard Business Review We come much closer to rationality when we use System 2. 7 Ways of Ethical Decision Making: Models & Frameworks - Great Work Life Ethical analysis can be helpful in this regard. Ethics really has to do with all these levelsacting ethically as individuals, creating ethical organizations and governments, and making our society as a whole more ethical in the way it treats everyone. Have all the relevant persons and groups been consulted? The authors present several ways in which individuals differ in their judgments: It is influenced by the characteristics of individuals (e.g., personal differences, cognitive biases) and by the characteristics of organizations (e.g., group pressures, culture). A true ethical dilemma puts two or more right values in conflict.