Copperheads criticized Lincoln for refusing to compromise on slavery. Zachary Taylor was born in Virginia and grew up on the Kentucky frontier, the child of prosperous farmers. Abraham Lincoln walked a long distance to give this person the correct amount of change. Robert Todd Lincoln immediately recognized his rescuer: famous actor Edwin Booth, brother of John Wilkes. His stepmother doubtless encouraged Lincolns taste for reading, yet the original source of his desire to learn remains something of a mystery. "[258] Lincoln was determined to find meaning in the war in its aftermath, and did not want to continue to outcast the southern states. Lincoln's guest, Major Henry Rathbone, momentarily grappled with Booth, but Booth stabbed him and escaped. The National Union Party was united by Lincoln's support for emancipation. Whither it is tending seems plain. [12] Indiana was a "free" (non-slaveholding) territory, and they settled in an "unbroken forest"[13] in Hurricane Township, Perry County, Indiana. Lincoln confidentially pledged in writing that if he should lose the election, he would still defeat the Confederacy before turning over the White House;[251] Lincoln did not show the pledge to his cabinet, but asked them to sign the sealed envelope. [324] Throughout his public career, Lincoln often quoted Scripture. Hearst Magazine Media, Inc. Site contains certain content that is owned A&E Television Networks, LLC. Abraham Lincoln (/lkn/ LINK-n; February 12, 1809 April 15, 1865) was an American lawyer, politician, and statesman who served as the 16th president of the United States from 1861 until his assassination in 1865. Lincoln began to appreciate the critical need to control strategic points, such as the Mississippi River. Franklin D. Roosevelt, preparing America for war, used the words of the Civil War president to clarify the threat posed by Germany and Japan. [126] When informed of Lincoln's nomination, Douglas stated, "[Lincoln] is the strong man of the party and if I beat him, my victory will be hardly won. When Douglas was told of Lincoln's victory, he unselfishly told his informants: "You have nominated a very able and very honest man.". "[310][l] Lincoln's body was placed in a flag-wrapped coffin, which was loaded into a hearse and escorted to the White House by Union soldiers.
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